130+ Impactful Micro & Macroeconomics Dissertation Topics

Choosing the right dissertation topic in economics can shape the direction of your entire academic journey. Whether you’re drawn to understanding small-scale economic behavior or analyzing national fiscal trends, your topic needs to be current, researchable, and meaningful. That’s why we’ve compiled over 140 practical micro and macroeconomics dissertation topics—designed to inspire, engage, and help you impress your supervisors.

This list balances contemporary issues, real-world relevance, and academic depth. You’ll find categories covering market behavior, policy impact, economic development, inflation, employment, and more.

Let’s dive in.

Micro & Macroeconomics Dissertation Topics

Microeconomics Dissertation Topics

• Impact of pricing strategies on consumer purchasing behaviour in local grocery stores
• Game theory and competitive pricing in the airline industry
• Analysing consumer surplus in online subscription models
• Behavioural economics: How do shoppers respond to psychological pricing?
• Impact of minimum wage laws on small business employment
• Price elasticity and demand in luxury fashion markets
• Consumer preferences for sustainable vs. non-sustainable products
• The effect of digital advertising on impulse buying
• Utility maximisation in the gig economy
• Market failures in pharmaceutical pricing
• Cost-benefit analysis of home solar panel adoption
• Exploring the sharing economy: Microeconomic effects of platforms like Airbnb
• Income inequality and access to basic consumer goods
• Marginal utility and consumption patterns in urban households
• Price discrimination in movie theatres and its economic justification
• Evaluating taxation impact on household consumption in the UK
• Analysing monopolistic competition in online retail
• Labour supply elasticity among part-time UK students
• The economic logic behind bundling products in e-commerce
• Welfare loss in under-regulated digital marketplaces
• Demand analysis for electric vehicles in UK cities
• Impact of loyalty programs on repeat purchases
• The economics of tipping in the UK service sector
• Pricing dynamics in subscription-based streaming platforms
• Economic consequences of food deserts in low-income areas
• Consumer behaviour towards eco-labeled products
• The effect of health awareness on fast food demand
• Analysing transaction costs in freelance marketplaces
• Economic analysis of congestion charges in major UK cities
• Price wars: Are consumers always the winners?

Macroeconomics Dissertation Topics

• Impact of fiscal policy on post-pandemic economic recovery
• Monetary policy and inflation control in the UK: A 10-year review
• Economic implications of Brexit on UK trade balance
• Unemployment and GDP growth: Case of European economies
• Exchange rate volatility and its impact on imports/exports
• Interest rate changes and housing market responses
• The role of central banks in mitigating recessions
• Analysis of UK’s budget deficits and economic growth
• Does government spending reduce inequality?
• The multiplier effect in government stimulus packages
• Evaluating the long-term effects of quantitative easing
• Public debt sustainability in developing economies
• Global oil prices and macroeconomic stability
• Measuring economic resilience in the face of global shocks
• The impact of automation on national employment levels
• How trade wars affect GDP and national output
• Comparative analysis of inflation control policies
• Fiscal decentralisation and regional economic growth
• Tax policy and its role in shaping national savings
• Role of education investment in GDP per capita growth
• Impact of immigration on national unemployment rates
• Recession forecasting using historical macroeconomic indicators
• Income inequality trends post-globalisation
• Structural unemployment: Is it rising in the digital era?
• Inflation targeting by central banks: Success or failure?
• Impact of political instability on national economic output
• National debt and long-term interest rate correlation
• Role of exports in stabilising emerging economies
• Economic cycles and their effect on stock market volatility
• Budget surpluses and their impact on economic productivity
• Trade openness and economic growth in small economies
• Green investments and macroeconomic performance
• Climate change adaptation and national productivity
• Public sector investment and crowding-out effect
• Globalisation and the shifting balance of macroeconomic power
• National income distribution and economic happiness index
• How remittances affect macroeconomic performance
• Monetary integration: Lessons from the Eurozone
• The future of cryptocurrency in national monetary systems
• Do low-interest rates always boost consumer spending?
• Macroeconomic impacts of public healthcare reforms
• Can government subsidies increase economic competitiveness?
• Digital economy’s role in GDP composition
• Tax evasion and its macroeconomic ripple effects
• Evaluating austerity measures in developed economies
• Carbon tax and its macroeconomic trade-offs
• Aging population and its pressure on national budgets
• Infrastructure development as a tool for economic stimulation
• Demographics and inflation: Is there a hidden link?
• The role of macroeconomic policy in pandemic response
• Relationship between stock market performance and national economy
• Analysing foreign direct investment impact on local GDP
• Productivity slowdown in developed countries: Causes and fixes
• Sustainable economic development: A macroeconomic perspective
• Global debt crisis: Implications for future growth
• Role of macroeconomic stability in attracting foreign investors
• Is GDP growth a good measure of national well-being?
• Food inflation and its macroeconomic consequences
• Central banks’ digital currencies: Economic risks and benefits
• Universal basic income and its effect on macroeconomic equilibrium
• Supply-side economics: Does it really stimulate growth?
• The macroeconomic impact of housing booms and busts
• Government borrowing and inflation: What’s the trade-off?
• Foreign exchange reserves and national financial stability
• Can GDP growth reduce poverty long-term?
• Crowdfunding and national income generation
• Export-led growth: Case study of Asian economies
• Tax reforms and economic inequality reduction
• Analysing the ripple effect of stock market crashes
• Does currency devaluation help economic recovery?
• Climate finance and economic transformation
• Comparative impact of fiscal vs. monetary policies on GDP
• Trade liberalisation: A growth engine or economic risk?
• Macroeconomic impact of wage stagnation
• Global supply chain disruptions and national output
• National savings rate and economic resilience
• Debt ceilings: Are they effective?
• Shadow economy and national revenue loss
• Measuring inflation expectations and policy response
• Tax incentives and economic diversification
• Corporate tax cuts and GDP expansion
• Demonetization and macroeconomic turbulence
• Economic indicators as tools for policy response
• Exchange rate regimes: Fixed vs. floating performance
• Public investment vs. private investment impact on GDP
• Measuring long-term effects of stimulus spending
• How do consumer confidence levels affect macro performance?
• Role of World Bank in shaping economic policy
• Rebuilding economies after armed conflicts
• Macro-level analysis of post-war reconstruction efforts
• Urbanisation trends and macroeconomic impact
• Digital infrastructure and GDP growth
• Pandemic preparedness and national economic risk
• Circular economy and national growth targets
• Measuring sustainability through national accounting frameworks
• Macro trends in population growth and resource consumption
• Reshoring manufacturing and macroeconomic advantages
• Supply chain nationalism and trade policy
• Economic sanctions: What macro data reveals
• Multilateral trade agreements and national output

Final Words

Whether you’re focusing on individual market behaviours or evaluating entire national economies, your dissertation should reflect a meaningful problem worth exploring. The ideas shared above are built to help you find a direction that’s both interesting and relevant. Choose a topic that not only fits your academic level but also inspires your curiosity.

Still not sure where to begin? Our academic experts at UK Academic Help are here to assist with topic selection, proposal writing, and full dissertation support. You can also contact us here or WhatsApp us directly at +44 744 191 5956 for quick help.